Big Ideas & Perspectives,News
Open innovation and ethics – a matter of trustworthiness, accountability, and genuine benefit for those involved
By Lena Holmberg, Nicola Osborne
Current EU developments highlight ethical challenges in how the Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) participate in and benefit from open innovation. ekip has examined innovation, inclusion, diversity, and the role of CCIs in policymaking, identifying both risks and opportunities.

The proposed EU Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) 2028-2034 signals increased funding for CCIs, yet raises questions about whether conceptual frameworks fully reflect their societal and economic value.
Taken together, current developments point to three major ethical challenges for CCIs participating in open innovation ecosystems, especially given their structure as small, decentralized SMEs.
According to ekip partner Nicola Osborne (University of Edinburgh), these challenges are:
A central challenge lies in how “innovation” is defined and framed. This is especially visible in debates around AI, where efficiency gains coexist with concerns about exploitation of creative labor.
ekip therefore prioritizes policy approaches that recognize both the benefits of creative disruption and the risks of undermining CCI rights, ownership, and value creation.
Innovation has historically been shaped by limited perspectives, particularly in technology-driven fields. To counter this, ekip emphasizes inclusive innovation by ensuring diversity among creators, audiences, and the data shaping new products and services.
This includes attention to representation in sectors such as gaming, as explored in ekip’s Inclusivity in the Video Games Industry policy work.
Cultural policy and innovation policy are often siloed, reinforcing false distinctions between societal and economic value. This underestimates the CCIs’ contribution to innovation across sectors.
ekip argues that CCIs must actively participate in innovation policymaking not only in policies explicitly targeting CCIs, but across broader innovation frameworks.
To address these challenges, ekip has developed ethical guidelines embedded throughout the ekip Engine, focusing on:
Open innovation, as Nicola Osborne notes, does not mean giving away intellectual property, but engaging in reciprocal, thoughtful collaboration that strengthens both ecosystems and individual businesses.
Trustworthiness, accountability, and genuine benefit remain central principles guiding ekip’s approach to ethical open innovation.
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